Playback technology: from phonograph to computer

The development of technology to play recorded music in the home is a story of invention, innovation and engineering. Thomas Edison and Emile Berliner first invented record players in the late 1800s. By 1900 they were mass produced and affordable and had became a popular feature in living rooms. Record players evolved with the development of new technology. Electricity powered the drive mechanisms, amplifiers made the sound louder and volume control was introduced. Every technological leap brought better sound quality to our homes. The first CD player is now 20 years old. Digital technology has given us the ability to enjoy, create and send music across the world from our computers. Developed by ScreenSound Australia, the National Screen and Sound Archive in consultation with the Powerhouse Museum.

Images left to right: Domestic scene, photographer unknown; Magnavox M1 horn speaker, c1922, Powerhouse Museum collection; Ear, Powerhouse Museum photo

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