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Animal Samples and Products > Specimens

+ F111 Wool specimen, stud ram, bred by th...
+ F112 Wool specimen, stud ram, bred by Ph...
+ F113 Wool specimen, stud ram, bred by Ph...
+ F104 Wool sample, stud ram, bred by Mars...
+ F105 Wool specimen, ram station bred, br...
+ F107 Wool specimen, stud ewe 4 years, br...
+ F108 Wool specimen, stud ewe, bred by Ma...
+ F204 Wool specimen, Ewe 1st prize over 1...
+ F142 Wool specimen, ram 'Emulation', bre...
+ F2187 Wool specimen, stud ram, bred by J...
+ F7357 Wool specimens (2), stud ewe, bred...
+ F7364 Wool specimen, stud ram, bred by J...
+ F7373 Wool specimen, ewe hogget, bred by...
+ F7374 Wool specimen, ewe hogget, bred by...
+ F7376 Wool specimen, ewe, bred by J. D. ...
+ F7377 No.6; Ewe 2 tooth; 398; Breeder: J...
+ F7379 Wool specimen, ewe, bred by J. D. ...
+ F7380 Wool specimens (2), champion stud ...
+ F7380-1 Wool specimen, champion stud ewe...
+ F7384 No.1; Top or Combed Wool; A very h...
+ F7388 Wool specimen, stud ram, bred by D...
+ F7389 Wool specimen, stud ram, bred by D...
+ F7390 Wool specimen, stud ewe, bred by D...
+ F7396 Wool specimen, stud ewe, bred by G...
+ F7397 Wool specimens (2), stud ewe, bred...
+ F7398 Wool specimens (2), stud ewe, bred...
+ F6389 Wool sample. [F6389:F6390] 2 Sampl...
+ F6404 Wool specimen, fleece of stud ram ...
+ F6407 Wool specimen, fleece of flock she...
+ F6444 Wool specimen, stud ram Vermont ch...
+ F6446 Wool specimen, stud ram, bred by S...
+ F6448 Wool specimen, stud ram 'Excel', b...
+ F6449 Wool specimen, stud ram 'Excel', b...
+ F6450 Wool specimens (2), stud ram 'Wash...
+ F7194 Wool specimens (2), stud ram, bred...
+ F7210 Wool specimens (3), bred by Murrum...
+ F7261 Wool specimens (2), special stud r...
+ F7286 Wool specimen, stud ewe, bred by A...
+ F7290 Wool specimen, stud ewe, bred by A...
+ F7293 Wool specimen, stud ewe, bred by A...
+ F7334 Wool specimens (2), stud ram, bred...
+ F7341 Wool specimen, combing wool, bred ...
+ F7342 Wool specimen, combing wool, bred ...
+ F7343 Wool specimens (2), combing wool, ...
+ F7343-1 Wool specimen, combing wool, bre...
+ F7344 Wool specimen, combing wool, bred ...
+ F7345 Wool specimen, combing wool, bred ...
+ F7347 Wool specimen, combing wool, bred ...
+ F7399 Wool specimen, stud ewe, bred by G...
+ F7401 Wool specimen, stud ewe, bred by G...


Animal Samples and Products > Wool specimens

+ 2003/46/1 Wool samples (3509), assembled...
+ 2003/46/2 Wool samples (1476), collected...
+ 2003/46/2-27/284 Wool specimen, merino, ...
+ 2003/46/2-27/370 Wool specimen, merino, ...
+ 89/788 Cashmere fleece samples (2), Inne...
+ 2004/51/2 Wool sample and certificate, f...
+ F1 Wool specimen, stud ram, bred by Geor...
+ F3 Wool specimens (3), stud rams, statio...
+ F8 Wool specimen, stud ram, bred by Geor...
+ F15 Wool specimen, stud ewe, bred by Geo...
+ F22 Wool specimen, stud ewe, bred by Geo...
+ F28 Wool specimen, stud ram, bred by Dar...
+ F29 Wool specimen, stud ram, bred by Dar...
+ F30 Wool specimen, stud ram, bred by Dar...
+ F32 Wool specimen, stud ewe, bred by Dar...
+ F33 Wool specimen, stud ewe, bred by Dar...
+ F34 Wool specimen, ewe, bred by Darling ...
+ F35 Wool specimen, ewe, bred by Darling ...
+ F36 Wool specimen, ewe, bred by Darling ...
+ F37 Wool specimen, ewe, bred by Darling ...
+ F39 Wool specimen, ewe, bred by Darling ...
+ F45 Wool specimen, hogget, bred by Darli...
+ F46 Wool of hogget, progeny of Tooralie ...
+ F48 Wool of hogget, progeny of Tooralie ...
+ F49 Wool of hogget, progeny of Tooralie ...
+ F50 Wool specimen, hogget, bred by Darli...
+ F51 Wool specimen, ewe hogget, bred by D...
+ F53 Wool specimen, ewe hogget, bred by D...
+ F55 Wool specimen, hogget progeny of Rod...
+ F56 Wool specimen. ewe, bred by Darling ...
+ F57 Wool specimen. ewe, bred by Darling ...
+ F61 Wool specimen, ewe, bred by Darling ...
+ F65 Wool specimen, bred by Darling Downs...
+ F66 Wool specimen, bred by Darling Downs...
+ F67 Wool specimen, bred by Darling Downs...
+ F69 Wool specimen, bred by Darling Downs...
+ F70 Wool specimen, bred by Darling Downs...
+ F72 Wool specimens (2), ram, bred by Dar...
+ F73 Wool specimen, stud ram, bred by Dar...
+ F74 Wool specimen, stud ram, bred by Dar...
+ F75 Wool specimen, ewe, bred by Darling ...
+ F76 Wool specimens (2), ewe, bred by Dar...
+ F77 Wool specimen, ewe, bred by Darling ...
+ F78 Wool specimen, ewe, bred by Darling ...
+ F79 Wool specimen, lamb, bred by Darling...
+ F80 Wool specimen, lamb, bred by Darling...
+ F81 Wool specimen, lamb, bred by Darling...
+ F82 Wool specimen, lamb, bred by Darling...
+ F83 Wool specimen, lamb, bred by Darling...
+ F84 Wool specimen, six-tooth ewe, breede...



Wool specimen from a flock ewe, 1900
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Images: 01 02

The wool collection held by the Powerhouse Museum contains thousands of wool samples collected between 1804 and 2003. These samples provide a record of wool growing in Australia. The different fleeces reflect the breeding programs and environmental conditions under which the fleeces were grown and, as such, they provide a valuable history of the areas of Australia in which sheep were grazed.

Sheep were introduced into Australia in 1788 from Cape Town in South Africa. Since then sheep from other countries, including the Spanish Merino were imported into Australia and selectively crossbred. Careful crossbreeding, paying particular attention to the impact of the environment on both animal and fleece, led to the evolution of the Australian Merino. It is an excellent example of the engineering, through selective breeding, of a domestic animal. Wool went on to become the mainstay of the Australian Economy from 1807 to 1960.
The wool specimen was produced in 1900 by the Hawkesbury Agricultural College in Richmond, New South Wales, Australia.
Donated by the Principal, Hawesbury Agricultural College, Richmond, New South Wales, 1900

 This text content licensed under CC BY-NC.

Description
Wool specimen, flock ewe Romney, bred by Hawkesbury Agricultural College, Richmond, New South Wales, Australia, 1900

Wool specimen from a four tooth, Romney flock ewe bred from New Zealand stock with 9 months growth. There is a small green tag with the specimen.

This sample of wool was tested in June 2007 by the Interactive Wool Group. They used the OFDA2000 instrument for fleece testing. Two samples were tested from this specimen with the following results:

1.
Microns: 24.1 microns (5.2 Standard Deviation)
(average fibre diameter)

Staple length: 110mm

Mean fibre curvature: 48.3 Dg/mm
(A measurement in degrees
per mm related to
crimp frequency)

Comfort Factor: 89.4%
(The % of fibres equal
to or less than 30 microns)

2.
Microns: 19.7microns (4.3 Standard Deviation)
(average fibre diameter)

Staple length: 50 mm

Mean fibre curvature: 119Dg/mm
(A measurement in degrees
per mm related to
crimp frequency)

Comfort Factor: 98.5%
(The % of fibres equal
to or less than 30 microns)

Made: Hawkesbury Agricultural College; Richmond, New South Wales; 1900
Marks
Green tag reads 'F6526 / W Hogget / 8 lbs' and on reverse 'No 8 / Suckling Basham'.
F6526
Production date
1900
Width
185 mm
Depth
55 mm

 This text content licensed under CC BY-SA.
Acquisition credit line
Purchased 2003 (originally gift of Hawkesbury Agricultural College, 1900)
Subjects
+ Farming
+ Livestock breeding
+ Sheep shearing
+ Sheep farming
+ Wool industry
Short persistent URL
Concise link back to this object: http://from.ph/229841
Cite this object in Wikipedia
Copy and paste this wiki-markup:

{{cite web |url=http://from.ph/229841 |title=Wool specimen from a flock ewe |author=Powerhouse Museum |accessdate=23 February 2012 |publisher=Powerhouse Museum, Australia}}


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