One of the few Australian colonial politicians to create an enduring reputation, Henry Parkes (1815-1896) is best known for his promotion of Federation. However Parkes' impact on the architecture and urban design of Sydney is also a significant legacy. Through his patronage and protection of Colonial Architect James Barnet, Parkes was instrumental in creating some of colonial Sydney's outstanding buildings, including the Chief Secretary's Building and the Lands Office on Bridge Street. Parkes' vision of Sydney as a classical metropolis inspired his improvement of the Botanic Gardens, the creation of Centennial Park and the GPO, the major building project of colonial Sydney, and its plaza, eventually named Martin Place and extended to Elizabeth Street.

Designed by JE Kemp in Victorian Italianate style, Paddington Town Hall is the largest of the several town halls constructed by Sydney suburban municipalities towards the end of the nineteenth century. A location on the Oxford Street ridge gave the Town Hall an unusual prominence. Construction of the Hall was well advanced when Parkes laid the foundation stone; the ceremony was delayed when Parkes' leg was fractured in a carriage accident. Parkes was predictably delighted to see his urban idealism embraced by municipal governments, especially as the construction of this landmark rebutted criticism that the nearby Centennial Park was too far removed from established suburbs.

The trowel is a significant artefact of Sydney's suburban expansion and ambition, as well as a fine example of ceremonial silverware.

Triangular trowel made from sterling silver with wooden [pear wood] spiral turned handle: the inscription on the upper surface of the blade is framed by an engraved floral wreath within a border in classical revival style; the surface is treated with gilt and copper colour.
Engraved on the blade is 'Presented to Sir Henry Parkes CGMG on the Occasion of of the laying of the Foundation Stone of the Town Hall Paddington Nov. 8th 1890'.

A10600

325 mm

100 mm